新型电力系统储能技术应用研究

李建林; 康靖悦; 辛迪熙

doi:10.16513/j.2096-2185.DE.2409601

PDF(2016 KB)

分布式能源 ›› 2024, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (6) : 1-8. DOI: 10.16513/j.2096-2185.DE.2409601

综述

新型电力系统储能技术应用研究

作者信息 +

Application Research of New Power System Energy Storage Technology

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

储能在建立清洁能源为核心的现代能源体系中扮演重要角色。新型电力系统下储能技术主要应用于促进新能源消纳、参与电力市场辅助服务和支撑构网型储能源网荷储系统建设等方面。首先，总结了储能结构、分类，并按电源侧、电网侧、用户侧分别介绍储能的应用特征。接着，探讨了储能在电网侧促进新能源消纳方式，并介绍“电制氢”技术方式促进新能源消纳。其次，介绍构网型储能源网荷储建设及其典型工程，源网荷储主体多元化大力推动了新能源发展，实现能源利用最大化。最后，总结电力辅助服务国内外发展及典型储能案例并对储能未来发展趋势进行展望。

Abstract

Energy storage plays an important role in establishing a modern energy system with clean energy as the core. In the new power system, the energy storage technology is mainly applied to promote the consumption of new energy, participate in the auxiliary service of the power market and support the construction of grid-load storage system. Firstly, the structure and classification of energy storage are summarized, and the application characteristics of energy storage are introduced according to power side, grid side and user side respectively. Then, it discusses the way of energy storage promoting new energy consumption on the grid side, and introduces the technology of "electric hydrogen production" to promote new energy consumption. Secondly, the construction of grid-load storage and its typical projects are introduced. The diversification of source grid load storage subjects greatly promotes the development of new energy and realizes the maximization of energy utilization. Finally, the development of power auxiliary services at home and abroad and typical energy storage cases are summarized, and the future development trend of energy storage is prospected.

导出引用

李建林, 康靖悦, 辛迪熙. 新型电力系统储能技术应用研究[J]. 分布式能源. 2024, 9(6): 1-8 https://doi.org/10.16513/j.2096-2185.DE.2409601

Jianlin LI, Jingyue KANG, Dixi XIN. Application Research of New Power System Energy Storage Technology[J]. Distributed Energy Resources. 2024, 9(6): 1-8 https://doi.org/10.16513/j.2096-2185.DE.2409601

中图分类号： TK02

参考文献

列表( 原文顺序 | 文献年度倒序 | 文中引用次数倒序 ) 可视化分析

[1]	文福拴，鲁刚，黄杰. 面向碳达峰、碳中和的综合能源系统[J]. 全球能源互联网，2022, 5(2): 116-117. WEN Fushuan, LU Gang, HUANG Jie. Integrated energy system towards carbon peak and neutrality targets[J]. Journal of Global Energy Interconnection, 2022, 5(2): 116-117. 本文引用 [1]

[2]	张笑弟，高强，潘弘. “双碳”目标下新型配电系统功能形态及规划体系[J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报，2022, 34(5): 96-101. ZHANG Xiaodi, GAO Qiang, PAN Hong. Function, form and planning system of novel power distribution system with “double-carbon” goal[J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2022, 34(5): 96-101. 本文引用 [1]

[3]	叶徐静，何明锋，鲍伟宏，等. 双碳背景下电力源网荷储一体化和多能互补发展的路径探索[J]. 电气技术与经济，2024(5): 266-268. 本文引用 [1]

[4]	国家能源局. 2021年二季度全国风电、光伏消纳、装机及运行情况[EB]. 北京：国家能源局，2021. 本文引用 [1]

[5]	严俊，沙宇恒，张月，等. 面向新能源消纳的关键储能技术研究综述[J]. 能源与环保，2024, 46(5): 202-209. YAN Jun, SHA Yuheng, ZHANG Yue, et al. Review of key energy storage technologies for new energy consumption[J]. China Energy and Environmental Protection, 2024, 46(5): 202-209. 本文引用 [1]

[6]	李建林，袁晓冬，郁正纲，等. 利用储能系统提升电网电能质量研究综述[J]. 电力系统自动化，2019, 43(8): 15-24. LI Jianlin, YUAN Xiaodong, YU Zhenggang, et al. A review of research on power quality enhancement of power grids using energy storage systems[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2019, 43(8): 15-24. 本文引用 [1]

[7]	胡泽春，谢旭，张放，等. 含储能资源参与的自动发电控制策略研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报，2014, 34(29): 5080-5087. HU Zechun, XIE Xu, ZHANG Fang, et al. Research on automatic generation control strategy incorporating energy storage resources[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2014, 34(29): 5080-5087. 本文引用 [1]

[8]	肖浩，裴玮，杨艳红，等. 计及电池寿命和经济运行的微电网储能容量优化[J]. 高电压技术，2015, 41(10): 3256-3265. XIAO Hao, PEI Wei, YANG Yanhong, et al. Energy storage capacity optimization for microgrid considering battery life and economic operation[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2015, 41(10): 3256-3265. 本文引用 [1]

[9]	李建林，丁子洋，刘海涛，等. 构网型储能变流器及控制策略研究[J]. 发电技术，2022, 43(5): 679-686. LI Jianlin, DING Ziyang, LIU Haitao, et al. Research on grid-forming energy storage converters and control strategies[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2022, 43(5): 679-686. 本文引用 [1]

[10]	温鑫，姚文莹，何圣川，等. 双碳目标下新能源消纳能力提升方法研究[J]. 机电信息，2023(1): 5-7. WEN Xin, YAO Wenying, HE Shengchuan, et al. Research on the method of improving the absorptive capacity of new energy under the goal of double carbon[J]. Mechanical and Electrical Information, 2023(1): 5-7. 本文引用 [1]

[11]	张婧竹. 新能源电源侧储能技术现状及壁垒分析[J]. 科技和产业，2023, 23(10): 219-227. ZHANG Jingzhu. Analyzing technology status and barriers in grid-scale energy storage for renewable power generation[J]. Science Technology and Industry, 2023, 23(10): 219-227. 本文引用 [1]

[12]	林伯强. “双碳”目标下储能产业发展新趋势[J]. 人民论坛，2024(3): 78-83. 本文引用 [1]

[13]

叶小晖，刘涛，吴国旸，等. 电池储能系统的多时间尺度仿真建模研究及大规模并网特性分析[J]. 中国电机工程学报，2015, 35(11): 2635-2644.

Xiaohui

, LIU

Tao

, WU

Guoyang

, et al. Multi-time scale simulation modeling and characteristic analysis of large-scale grid-connected battery energy storage system[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2015, 35(11): 2635-2644.

本文引用 [1]

[14]	LIN X, LEI Y. Coordinated control strategies for SMES-battery hybrid energy storage systems[J]. IEEE Access, 2017, 5: 23452-23465. 本文引用 [1]

[15]	李建林，王哲，曾伟，等. 百兆瓦级电化学储能电站能量管理研究综述[J]. 高电压技术，2023, 49(1): 72-84. LI Jianlin, WANG Zhe, ZENG Wei, et al. Review of energy management research on 100-megawatt electrochemical energy storage power stations[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49(1): 72-84. 本文引用 [1]

[16]	TENG J H, LUAN S W, LEE D J, et al. Optimal charging/discharging scheduling of battery storage systems for distribution systems interconnected with sizeable PV generation systems[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2013, 28(2): 1425-1433. 本文引用 [1]

[17]	HABEEBULLAH SAIT H, ARUL DANIEL S. New control paradigm for integration of photovoltaic energy sources with utility network[J]. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 2011, 33(1): 86-93. 本文引用 [1]

[18]	GEIPEL-KERN A. 全球氢能技术发展现状及未来展望[J]. 流程工业，2024(5): 26-29, 31. 本文引用 [1]

[19]	李亚明，魏杰，杨昊，等. 新型电力系统条件下储能差异化配置研究[J]. 电力勘测设计，2022(9): 46-52＋58. LI Yaming, WEI Jie, YANG Hao, et al. Study on differential configuration of energy storage under the condition of new power system[J]. Electric Power Survey & Design, 2022(9): 46-52＋58. 本文引用 [1]

[20]	李伟. 风电光伏系统中的电池储能技术及其应用[J]. 电气技术与经济，2024(3): 75-77. LI Wei. Battery energy storage technology and its application in wind power photovoltaic system[J]. Electrical Equipment and Economy, 2024(3): 75-77. 本文引用 [1]

[21]	黄艾熹，王俐英，曾鸣，等. 新型电力系统下储能技术的应用场景及商业模式研究[J]. 四川电力技术，2024, 47(1): 43-49. HUANG Aixi, WANG Liying, ZENG Ming, et al. Research on application scenarios and business models of energy storage in new power systems[J]. Sichuan Electric Power Technology, 2024, 47(1): 43-49. 本文引用 [1]

[22]	梁宏博，陈泓宇，张旭彪，等. 新型储能技术进展及应用分析[J]. 水电与抽水蓄能，2024, 10(2): 27-33. LIANG Hongbo, CHEN Hongyu, ZHANG Xubiao, et al. Progress and application analysis of new energy storage technologies[J]. Hydropower and Pumped Storage, 2024, 10(2): 27-33. 本文引用 [1]

[23]	梅生伟，张彩萍. 新型储能关键技术和商业模式[J]. 全球能源互联网，2024, 7(2): 125-126. MEI Shengwei, ZHANG Caiping. Key technologies and business models of new energy storage[J]. Journal of Global Energy Interconnection, 2024, 7(2): 125-126. 本文引用 [1]

[24]	周凡宇，曾晋珏，王学斌. 碳中和目标下电化学储能技术进展及展望[J]. 动力工程学报，2024, 44(3): 396-405. ZHOU Fanyu, ZENG Jinjue, WANG Xuebin. Progress and prospect of electrochemical energy storage for carbon neutralization[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2024, 44(3): 396-405. 本文引用 [1]

[25]	李育波. 储能技术在光伏发电系统中的应用研究[J]. 光源与照明，2024(2): 121-123. LI Yubo. Research on application of energy storage technology in photovoltaic power generation system[J]. Lamps & Lighting, 2024(2): 121-123. 本文引用 [1]

[26]	薛海波，郭嘉林，魏明航，等. “双碳”目标下我国储能产业可持续发展政策探究[J]. 能源研究与利用，2024(1): 37-42. XUE Haibo, GUO Jialin, WEI Minghang, et al. Research on the sustainable development policy of China's energy storage industry under the target of “double carbon” [J]. Energy Research & Utilization, 2024(1): 37-42. 本文引用 [1]

[27]	朱志芳，董红，陈丽萍，等. 以电网公司为投资主体的电网侧储能效益分析[J]. 广东电力，2022, 35(6): 1-9. ZHU Zhifang, DONG Hong, CHEN Liping, et al. Benefit analysis of grid-side energy storage with grid company as the main investor[J]. Guangdong Electric Power, 2022, 35(6): 1-9. 本文引用 [1]

[28]	恩格贝，张岩，田冰颖. 考虑独立型源网荷储一体化系统成本的峰谷电价优化模型[J]. 山东电力技术，2023, 50(11): 42-50. EN Gebei, ZHANG Yan, TIAN Bingying. Peak-valley electricity price optimization model considering the costs of independent source-grid-load-storage system[J]. Shandong Electric Power, 2023, 50(11): 42-50. 本文引用 [1]

[29]	李建林，郭兆东，马速良，等. 新型电力系统下“源网荷储”架构与评估体系综述[J]. 高电压技术，2022, 48(11): 4330-4342. LI Jianlin, GUO Zhaodong, MA Suliang, et al. Overview of the “source-grid-load-storage” architecture and evaluation system under the new power system[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2022, 48(11): 4330-4342. 本文引用 [1]

[30]	彭恒，张林. “双碳”背景下电力源网荷储一体化和多能互补项目开发模式分析[J]. 中国工程咨询，2022(12): 98-101. 本文引用 [1]

[31]	周国鹏，赵春阳，康俊杰，等. 面向源网荷储一体化的能源服务典型发展模式[J]. 广东电力，2022, 35(7): 23-31. ZHOU Guopeng, ZHAO Chunyang, KANG Junjie, et al. Typical energy service development patterns oriented to source-network-load-storage integration[J]. Guangdong Electric Power, 2022, 35(7): 23-31. 本文引用 [1]

[32]	张发祥. 未来新型储能应用的发展探索[J]. 电动工具，2023(6): 34-37. ZHANG Faxiang. Exploration of the development of new energy storage applications in the future[J]. Electric Tool, 2023(6): 34-37. 本文引用 [1]

[33]	郝伟韬，蔡国田，卢俊曈，等. 源网荷储互动减碳研究综述[J]. 广东电力，2023, 36(11): 64-74. HAO Weitao, CAI Guotian, LU Juntong, et al. Review of source-grid-load-storage interactive carbon reduction research[J]. Guangdong Electric Power, 2023, 36(11): 64-74. 本文引用 [1]

[34]	王江海，邰能灵，宋凯，等. 考虑继电保护动作的分布式电源在配电网中的准入容量研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报，2010, 30(22): 37-43. WANG Jianghai, TAI Nengling, SONG Kai, et al. Penetration level permission of for DG in distributed network considering relay protection[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2010, 30(22): 37-43. 本文引用 [1]

[35]	张艳霞，代凤仙. 含分布式电源配电网的馈线保护新方案[J]. 电力系统自动化，2009, 33(12): 71-74. ZHANG Yanxia, DAI Fengxian. New schemes of feeder protection for distribution networks including distributed generation[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2009, 33(12): 71-74. 本文引用 [1]

[36]

冯希科，邰能灵，宋凯，等. DG容量对配电网电流保护的影响及对策研究[J]. 电力系统保护与控制，2010, 38(22): 156-160, 165.

FENG

Xike

, TAI

Nengling

, SONG

Kai

, et al. Research on the impact of DG capacity on the distribution network current protection and countermeasure[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2010, 38(22): 156-160, 165.

本文引用 [1]

[37]

李亚楼，赵飞，樊雪君. 构网型储能及其应用综述[J/OL]. 发电技术，1-13[2024-06-25].

http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/33.1405.TK.20240619.1715.004.html

Yalou

, ZHAO

Fei

, FAN

Xuejun

. A review of grid-type energy storage and its applications[J/OL]. Power Generation Technology, 1-13[2024-06-25].

http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/33.1405.TK.20240619.1715.004.html

本文引用 [1]

[38]

马子涵，黄萌，付熙坤，等. 构网型电源接入下新能源场站的弱电网运行能力评估[J/OL]. 电力系统自动化，1-11[2024-06-25].

http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.TP.20240605.1022.004.html

Zihan

, HUANG

Meng

, FU

Xikun

, et al. Evaluation of weak grid operation capability of new energy field station under structured grid type power access[J/OL]. Power System Automation, 1-11[2024-06-25].

http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.TP.20240605.1022.004.html

本文引用 [1]

[39]

刘辉，于思奇，孙大卫，等. 构网型变流器控制技术及原理综述[J/OL]. 中国电机工程学报，1-16[2024-06-25].

http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.2107.tm.20240509.1704.007.html

LIU

Hui

, YU

Siqi

, SUN

David

, et al. A review of control technologies and principles of grid-type converters[J/OL]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 1-16[2024-06-25].

http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.2107.tm.20240509.1704.007.html

本文引用 [1]

[40]	李建林，康靖悦，崔宜琳. 储能电站优化选址定容研究综述[J]. 电气时代，2022(6): 34-37. 本文引用 [1]

[41]	杨晓强，谭耀东，朱宁洪，等. NoC节点编码及路由算法的研究[J]. 计算机科学，2009, 36(3): 86-89. YANG Xiaoqiang, TAN Yaodong, ZHU Ninghong, et al. Node encoding and routing algorithm for network on chip[J]. Computer Science, 2009, 36(3): 86-89. 本文引用 [1]

[42]	梁作放，孔令勃，潘华. 新型电力系统面临的挑战及关键技术[J]. 电力与能源，2024, 45(2): 154-159. LIANG Zuofang, KONG Lingbo, PAN Hua. Challenges and key technologies of the new power system[J]. Power & Energy, 2024, 45(2): 154-159. 本文引用 [1]

[43]

张婷，马裕泽，乌云娜. 双碳目标下共享储能多场景递进规划优化研究[J/OL]. 电力建设，1-13[2024-06-25].

http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.2583.TM.20240401.2004.002.html

ZHANG

Ting

, MA

Yuze

, WU

Yunna

. Optimization study of multi-scenario recursive planning for shared energy storage under dual-carbon objective[J/OL]. Electric Power Construction, 1-13[2024-06-25].

http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.2583.TM.20240401.2004.002.html

本文引用 [1]

[44]	王雄. 新能源发电技术在电力系统中的优势及应用前景[J]. 通讯世界，2024, 31(3): 63-65. 本文引用 [1]

[45]	桂志鹏，万祥龙，陈兵，等. 电化学储能技术研究现状[J]. 洛阳理工学院学报(自然科学版), 2024, 34(1): 1-6, 91. GUI Zhipeng, WAN Xianglong, CHEN Bing, et al. Research status of electrochemical energy storage technology[J]. Journal of Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology (Natural Science Edition), 2024, 34(1): 1-6, 91. 本文引用 [1]

[46]	周凡宇，曾晋珏，王学斌. 碳中和目标下电化学储能技术进展及展望[J]. 动力工程学报，2024, 44(3): 396-405. ZHOU Fanyu, ZENG Jinjue, WANG Xuebin. Progress and prospect of electrochemical energy storage for carbon neutralization[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2024, 44(3): 396-405. 本文引用 [1]

[47]	张楚，陈栋才，陈湘萍，等. 多应用场景下储能最优配置经济性效益分析[J]. 储能科学与技术，2024, 13(6): 2078-2088. ZHANG Chu, CHEN Dongcai, CHEN Xiangping, et al. Economic benefit analysis of optimal allocation of energy storage in multiple application scenarios[J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2024, 13(6): 2078-2088. 本文引用 [1]

[48]	王婧，熊敏鹏，袁家海，等. 户用小型离网型光伏储能系统价值评估[J]. 山东电力技术，2022, 49(3): 7-13. WANG Jing, XIONG Minpeng, YUAN Jiahai, et al. Value evaluation of small off-grid photovoltaic energy storage system for household use[J]. Shandong Electric Power, 2022, 49(3): 7-13. 本文引用 [1]

[49]

丁明，刘先放，毕锐，等. 采用综合性能指标的高渗透率分布式电源集群划分方法[J]. 电力系统自动化，2018, 42(15): 47-52, 141.

DING

Ming

, LIU

Xianfang

, BI

Rui

, et al. Method for cluster partition of high-penetration distributed generators based on comprehensive performance index[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2018, 42(15): 47-52, 141.

本文引用 [1]

[50]	RAMIREZ-ROSADO I J, DOMINGUEZ-NAVARRO J A. New multiobjective tabu search algorithm for fuzzy optimal planning of power distribution systems[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2006, 21(1): 224-233. 本文引用 [1]