考虑尾流效应的并网风电场等值建模与仿真

郑俊观; 王硕禾; 张立园; ZHENG Junguan; WANG Suohe; ZHANG Liyuan

doi:10.16513/j.cnki.10-1427/tk.2017.04.002

PDF(1081 KB)

分布式能源 ›› 2017, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (4) : 7-12. DOI: 10.16513/j.cnki.10-1427/tk.2017.04.002

学术研究

考虑尾流效应的并网风电场等值建模与仿真

作者信息 +

Equivalent Modeling and Simulation of Grid-Connected Wind Farm Considering Wake Effect

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

This paper takes grid-connected wind farm equivalent modeling as research object with considering wake effects. The wind turbine at different locations can capture the different wind speeds due to the influence of wake effects. Through Jensen model, wind direction and other factors, this paper proposes a method for the average wind speed of wind turbines. In order to save the simulation time and the influence of wake effect, wind farm is equivalent to a wind turbine and the equivalent mean wind speed is taken as input. Finally, this paper constructs the simulation model in Matlab/Simulink, and proves the correctness and validity of the model through studying wind speed disturbances and power grid fault.

关键词

并网风电场 / 双馈式风力发电机 / 尾流效应 / 等值模型 / grid-connected wind farm / doubly-fed wind generator / wake effect / equivalent model

引用本文

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

导出引用

郑俊观, 王硕禾, 张立园, 等. Equivalent Modeling and Simulation of Grid-Connected Wind Farm Considering Wake Effect[J]. 分布式能源. 2017, 2(4): 7-12 https://doi.org/10.16513/j.cnki.10-1427/tk.2017.04.002

[J]. Distributed Energy Resources. 2017, 2(4): 7-12 https://doi.org/10.16513/j.cnki.10-1427/tk.2017.04.002

参考文献

列表( 原文顺序 | 文献年度倒序 | 文中引用次数倒序 ) 可视化分析

[1]	BROCHU J, LAROSE C, GAGNON R. Validation of single-and multiple-machine equivalents for modeling wind power plants[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2011, 26(2): 532-541. 本文引用 [1]

[2]

朱星阳，张建华，刘文霞，等. 风电并网引起电网电压波动的评价方法及应用[J]. 电工技术学报，2013, 28(5): 88-98.

ZHU

Xingyang

, ZHANG

Jianhua

, LIU

Wenxia

, et al. Evaluation methodology and its application of voltage fluctuation in power network caused by interconnected wind power[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2013, 28(5): 88-98.

本文引用 [1]

[3]	张艳霞，童锐，赵杰，等. 双馈风电机组暂态特性分析及低电压穿越方案[J]. 电力系统自动化，2013, 37(6): 8-11. ZHANG Yanxia, TONG Rui, ZHAO Jie, et al. Transient characteristics analysis and low voltage ride-through scheme of doubly-fed wind turbine generators[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2013, 37(6): 8-11. 本文引用 [1]

[4]	李立新，曲柏玉，李旭. 风火打捆外送情形下风电与电网失步解列的交互影响[J]. 分布式能源，2016, 1(2): 28-34. LI Lixin, QU Baiyu, LI Xu. Interactive influence between wind farms for wind-thermal-bundled power transmitted system and out of step splitting of power grid[J]. Distributed Energy, 2016, 1(2): 28-34. 本文引用 [1]

[5]	郑志杰，李磊，王葵. 大规模光伏并网电站接入系统若干问题的探讨[J]. 电网与清洁能源，2010, 26(2): 74-76. ZENG Zhijie, LI Lei, WANG Kui. Discussions on some issues of large scale PV grid connected system[J]. Power System and Clean Energy, 2010, 26(2): 74-76. 本文引用 [1]

[6]	孙辉，徐箭，孙元章，等. 考虑风速时空分布及风机运行状态的风电场功率计算方法[J]. 电力系统自动化，2015, 39(2): 30-38, 60. SUN Hui, XU Jian, SUN Yuanzhang, et al. Secondary voltage control considering rapid dynamic reactive power compensation[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2015, 39(2): 30-38, 60. 本文引用 [1]

[7]	丁明，马彪，韩平平. 用P-V 分析法比较几种风电场静态等值建模[J]. 中国电力，2013, 46(1): 26-29. DING Ming, MA Biao, HAN Pingping. Comparison of static equivalent models of wind farm with P-V analysis[J]. Electric Power, 2013, 46(1): 26-29. 本文引用 [1]

[8]	苏永新，段斌，敬章龙，等. 网源协调环境下风电机组变桨距控制策略[J]. 电力系统自动化，2013, 37(9): 7-12. SU Yongxin, DUAN Bin, JING Zhanglong, et al. A variable pitch control strategy for wind turbines under power grid coordination condition[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2013, 37(9): 7-12. 本文引用 [1]

[9]	刘力卿，李秀锦，余洋，等. 变速恒频双馈风电机组风电场动态出力特性建模方法值[J]. 电力科学与工程，2011, 27(12): 7-11. LIU Liqing, LI Xiujin, YU Yang, et al. Dynamic output characteristic modeling method of VSCF doubly-fedwind generators wind farm[J]. Electric Power Science and Engineering, 2011, 27(12): 7-11. 本文引用 [1]

[10]	孙俊博，解大，杨敏霞，等. 计及尾流效应的风电场机网相互作用分析[J]. 电力科学与技术学报，2014, 29(3): 073-79. SUN Junbo, XIE Da, YANG Minxia, et al. Interaction analysis of wind farm and grid taking account of wake effects[J]. Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology, 2014, 29(3): 73-79. 本文引用 [1]

[11]	苏勋文，赵振兵，陈盈今，等. 尾流效应和时滞对风电场输出特性的影响[J]. 电测与仪表，2010, 47(3): 28-31. SU Xunwen, ZHAO Zhenbing, CHENG Yingjin, et al. Impacts of wake effect and time delay on output characteristics of wind farm[J]. Electrical Measurement& Instrumentation, 2010, 47(3): 28-31. 本文引用 [1]

[12]	徐玉琴，张林浩，王娜. 计及尾流效应的双馈机组风电场等值建模研究[J]. 电力系统保护与控制，2014, 42(1): 70-76. XU Yuqin, ZHANG Linhao, WANG Na. Study on equivalent model of wind farm with DFIG considering wake effects[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2014, 42(1): 70-76. 本文引用 [1]

[13]	FERNANDEZ L M, GARCIA C A, SAENZ J R, et al. Equivalent models of wind farms by using aggregated wind turbines and equivalent winds[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2009, 50(3): 691-704. 本文引用 [1]

[14]

周海强，张明山，薛禹胜，等. 基于戴维南电路的双馈风电场动态等值方法[J]. 电力系统自动化，2012, 36(23): 42-47.

ZHOU

Haiqiang

, ZHANG

Mingshan

, XUE

Yusheng

, et al. A dynamic equivalent method for doubly-fed induction generator wind farm based on the Thevenin equivalent circuit[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2012, 36(23): 42-47.

本文引用 [1]

[15]	严干贵，李鸿博，穆钢，等. 基于等效风速的风电场等值建模[J]. 东北电力大学学报，2011, 31(3): 13-19. YAN Gangui, LI Hongbo, MU Gang, et al. Equivalent model of wind farm by using the equivalent wind speed[J]. Journal of Northeast Dianli University, 2011, 31(3): 13-19 本文引用 [2]

[16]	李智才，李凤婷. 双馈风电机组的建模仿真及其等值方法研究[J]. 可再生能源，2013, 31(3): 31-35. LI Zhicai, LI Fengting. Modeling and simulation of DFIG and a research on its equivalent method[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2013, 31(3): 31-35. 本文引用 [2]