A Fully Distributed Multi-Stage Voltage Regulation Strategy for Distribution Network Based on Intelligent Bus Terminal Technology

HU Qian,BU Siqi, ZHOU Bowen, ZHANG Pei

Distributed Energy ›› 2019, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (6) : 1-8.

PDF(1919 KB)
PDF(1919 KB)
Distributed Energy ›› 2019, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (6) : 1-8. DOI: 10.16513/j.2096-2185.DE.191099
Distributed Energy Systems Based on Advanced Information and Communication Technologies

A Fully Distributed Multi-Stage Voltage Regulation Strategy for Distribution Network Based on Intelligent Bus Terminal Technology

Author information +
History +

Abstract

Considering wide deployment of advanced IoT infrastructure in the future power system as well as the development of 5G technology, a fully distributed three-stage phase independently voltage regulation strategy is proposed in this paper. Voltage issue can be regulated collectively by utilizing the available real and reactive power of distributed energy resource (DER). In the first planning stage, a perturbation approach is proposed as the substitute of conventional Jacobian analysis to quantify the local voltage sensitivity in the three-phase unbalanced nonlinear distribution network under different R/X of the line. In the second stage, based on the consensus algorithm, an average voltage deviation can be achieved without the need of central controllers via an undirected communication network. In the third stage, independent droop controller of each DER is initiated to proportionally allocate the available P/Q of DER to support the voltage. Results of case study verify that the proposed regulation strategy can effectively deal with the unbalanced voltage problems in the network.

Key words

voltage regulation / distributed control / distributed energy resource(DER) / distribution network / communication network / consensus algorithm

Cite this article

Download Citations
A Fully Distributed Multi-Stage Voltage Regulation Strategy for Distribution Network Based on Intelligent Bus Terminal Technology[J]. Distributed Energy Resources. 2019, 4(6): 1-8 https://doi.org/10.16513/j.2096-2185.DE.191099

References

[1]
KEANE A, OCHOA L F, VITTAL E, et al. Enhanced utilization of voltage control resources with distributed generation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2011, 26(1): 252-260.
[2]
TREHAN N K. Ancillary services-reactive and voltage control[C]//Proceedings of 2001 IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting, 2011, 3: 1341-1346.
[3]
ZHANG K, RECALDE D, MASSIER T, et al. Fast online distributed voltage support in distribution grids using consensus algorithm[C]//Proceedings of International Conference on Innovative Smart Grid Technologies (ISGT Asia 2018), 2018: 350-355.
[4]
XU Y, SUN H, GU W, et al. Optimal distributed control for secondary frequency and voltage regulation in an islanded microgrid[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 2019, 15(1): 225-235.
[5]
LOU G, GU W, WANG J, et al. Optimal design for distributed secondary voltage control in islanded microgrids: Communication topology and controller[J]. IEEE Transaction of Power System, 2019, 34(2): 968-981.
[6]
WANG D, MENG K, GAO X, et al. Coordinated dispatch of virtual energy storage systems in LV grids for voltage regulation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 2017: 1-1.
[7]
Automatic distributed voltage control algorithm in smart grids applications[J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2013, 4(2): 877-885.
[8]
AGHATEHRANI R, KAVASSERI R. Sensitivity-analysis-based sliding mode control for voltage regulation in microgrids[J]. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 2013, 4(1): 50-57.
[9]
ZHANG L, CHEN Y, SHEN C, et al. Coordinated voltage regulation of hybrid AC/DC medium voltage distribution networks[J]. Journal of Modern Power Systems & Clean Energy, 2018, 6(3): 463-472.
[10]
SHAFIE-KHAH M, SIANO P, AGHAEI J, et al. Comprehensive review of the recent advances in industrial and commercial DR[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 2019, 15(7): 1-1.
[11]
BAG G, THRYBOM L, HOVILA P. Challenges and opportunities of 5G in power grids[J]. CIRED-Open Access Proceedings Journal, 2017, 1: 2145-2148.
[12]
"5G Network Slicing Enabling the Smart Grid",www-file.huawei.com, 2019. [Online]. Available:

Funding

Project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(51807171)
Hong Kong Research Grants Council General Research Fund(15200418)
Hong Kong Research Grants Council Distinguished Young Scholars Program Fund(25203917)
Research Initiation Fund of Hong Kong Polytechnic University by University Grants Committee(1-ZE68)
PDF(1919 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/