Technical Solutions for Decarburization in Context of Carbon Neutrality

Jiangnan TIAN; Yuan AN; Jing JIANG; Yang LUO; Jingkui TIAN; Desheng CHANG

doi:10.16513/j.2096-2185.DE.2106523

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Distributed Energy ›› 2021, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (3) : 63-69. DOI: 10.16513/j.2096-2185.DE.2106523

Application Technology

Technical Solutions for Decarburization in Context of Carbon Neutrality

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Abstract

With the proposed goal of "carbon neutrality" , China's energy utilization mode needs to be adjusted. Firstly, it is introduced that the proportion of non-fossil energy in China is about 15% at present, and it will reach about 70% by 2050. Secondly, in addition to increasing the utilization proportion of non-fossil energy, carbon capture and utilization technology must be used to achieve carbon emission reduction in some difficult decarburization fields. Then, carbon capture and utilization technologies are introduced in detail. Carbon capture technologies include carbon dioxide capture before combustion, carbon dioxide capture during combustion and carbon dioxide capture after combustion. Carbon dioxide utilization technology mainly includes physical application, chemical utilization and biomass utilization. Due to the complete decarburization of hydrogen production by water electrolysis with new energy, hydrogen production by water electrolysis with new energy is considered to be the ultimate route of decarburization. Before the complete decarburization is realized, carbon capture technology is needed to cover the bottom.

Key words

carbon neutrality / decarburization / carbon capture and utilization technology / hydrogen

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Jiangnan TIAN , Yuan AN , Jing JIANG , et al . Technical Solutions for Decarburization in Context of Carbon Neutrality[J]. Distributed Energy Resources. 2021, 6(3): 63-69 https://doi.org/10.16513/j.2096-2185.DE.2106523

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