Operation Optimization of AC/DC Hybrid Distribution Network Based on Linearization

LUO Zeyu,JIANG Yuewen

Distributed Energy ›› 2022, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (4) : 28-36.

PDF(1487 KB)
PDF(1487 KB)
Distributed Energy ›› 2022, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (4) : 28-36. DOI: 10.16513/j.2096-2185.DE.2207404
Basic Research

Operation Optimization of AC/DC Hybrid Distribution Network Based on Linearization

Author information +
History +

HeighLight

The access of a high proportion of new energy and DC loads has brought new challenges to the distribution network. With the continuous development of the converter technology based on voltage source converter(VSC), the AC/DC hybrid distribution network has been more and more widely used because it can provide an efficient and economical access method for distributed power sources. An operation optimization model of AC/DC hybrid distribution network including distributed power generation, energy storage and VSC is proposed. The goal is to minimize the comprehensive operating cost of the system consisting of the sum of the power purchase cost of the distribution network, the cost of abandoning wind and solar energy, the cost of network loss and the daily operation and maintenance cost of energy storage, and the power purchase of the distribution network, the power of the VSC and the charging and discharging strategy of the energy storage are optimized. To solve the problem that the mixed integer nonlinear model is difficult to solve, a linearization method considering network loss is proposed to linearize the model. This method is not limited by the topology of the grid, and has wider applicability. Finally, the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method are verified in a modified 13-node example.

Cite this article

Download Citations
Zeyu LUO , Yuewen JIANG. Operation Optimization of AC/DC Hybrid Distribution Network Based on Linearization[J]. Distributed Energy Resources. 2022, 7(4): 28-36 https://doi.org/10.16513/j.2096-2185.DE.2207404

References

[1]
AHMED H M A, ELTANTAWY A B, SALAMA M M A. A planning approach for the network configuration of AC-DC hybrid distribution systems[J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2016: 1-1.
[2]
小涛仕龙,等. 多端柔性交直流混合配电网建模及仿真分析[J]. 电器与能效管理技术2020(1): 58-63.
XU Xiaotao, GAO Shilong, CHEN Rui, et al. Modeling and simulation analysis of multi-terminal flexible AC/DC hybrid distribution network[J]. Electrical & Energy Management Technology, 2020(1): 58-63.
[3]
威汀向龙,等. 含高比例可再生能源的交直流混联电网规划技术研究综述[J]. 电力系统保护与控制2019, 47(12): 177-187.
LI Ting, XU Weiting, LIU Xianglong, et al. Review on planning technology of AC/DC hybrid system with high proportion of renewable energy[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2019, 47(12): 177-187.
[4]
智泉振坤. 基于二阶段鲁棒优化模型的混合交直流配电网无功电压控制策略研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报2019, 39(16): 4764-4774, 4978.
FU Yang, ZHANG Zhiquan, LI Zhenkun. Research on reactive power voltage control strategy for hybrid AC/DC distribution network based on two-stage robust optimization model[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2019, 39(16): 4764-4774, 4978.
[5]
玉鑫. 含VSC的交直流混联系统最优潮流及其损耗分析[D]. 兰州:兰州理工大学,2019.
ZHU Yuxin. Optimal power flow and loss analysis of AC/DC hybrid system with VSC[D]. Lanzhou: Lanzhou University of Technology, 2019.
[6]
子娇艳军,等. 含VSC-HVDC的交直流系统多目标最优潮流[J]. 电网与清洁能源2016, 32(3): 98-104.
GAO Kai, HAN Zijao, ZHANG Yanjun, et al. Multi-objective power flow optimization of AC-DC systems considering VSC-HVDC integration[J]. Power System and Clean Energy, 2016, 32(3): 98-104.
[7]
天琪顺亮,等. 含柔性直流电网的交直流混联系统潮流优化控制[J]. 电力系统自动化2017, 41(12): 70-76.
MIAO Dan, LIU Tianqi, WANG Shunliang, et al. Optimal control for power flow of AC/DC hybrid system with flexible DC grid[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2017, 41(12): 70-76.
[8]
,等. 基于VSC的交直流混合中压配电网功率-电压协调控制[J]. 中国电机工程学报2016, 36(22): 6067-6075.
ZHANG Lu, TANG Wei, LIANG Jun, et al. Power-voltage coordinated control in hybrid AC/DC medium voltage distribution networks based on VSC[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2016, 36(22): 6067-6075.
[9]
国彬,等. 考虑变换器功率约束和直流电压约束的交直流混合配电网最优潮流计算[J]. 电网技术2021, 45(4): 1487-1496.
JIN Guobin, SHI Chao, CHEN Qing, et al. Optimal power flow calculation for AC/DC hybrid distribution network considering converter power constraints and DC voltage constraints[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(4): 1487-1496.
[10]
忠会大勇昌辉,等. 基于二阶锥规划和NNC法的交直流混合配电网双层规划模型及其求解方法[J/OL]. 中国电机工程学报:1-16[2022-05-26].
ZHANG Zhonghui, LEI Dayong, JIANG Changhui, et al. A bi-level planning model and its solution method of AC/DC hybrid distribution network based on second-order cone programming and NNC method[J/OL]. Proceedings of the CSEE: 1-16[2022-05-26].
[11]
瑞鹏,等. 基于二阶锥规划的交直流主动配电网日前调度模型[J]. 电力系统自动化2018, 42(22): 144-150.
MA Xin, GUO Ruipeng, WANG Lei, et al. Day-ahead scheduling model for AC/DC active distribution network based on second-order cone programming[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2018, 42(22): 144-150.
[12]
守相思佳颂果. 考虑安全约束的交直流配电网储能与换流站协调经济调度[J]. 电力系统自动化2017, 41(11): 85-91.
WANG Shouxiang, CHEN Sijia, XIE Songguo. Security-constrained coordinated economic dispatch of energy storage systems and converter stations for AC-DC distribution networks[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2017, 41(11): 85-91.
[13]
晓林传文,等. 计及VSC运行约束的交直流混合配电网分布式优化调度方法[J]. 电网技术2021, 45(3): 1089-1101.
LIU Xiaolin, WANG Xu, JIANG Chuanwen, et al. Distributed optimal scheduling of hybrid AC-DC distribution grid considering VSC operation constraints[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(3): 1089-1101.
[14]
一兵文传伯明,等. 基于混合整数二阶锥规划的主动配电网有功-无功协调多时段优化运行[J]. 中国电机工程学报2014, 34(16): 2575-2583.
LIU Yibing, WU Wenchuan, ZHANG Boming, et al. A mixed integer second-order cone programming based active and reactive power coordinated multi-period optimization for active distribution network[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2014, 34(16): 2575-2583.
[15]
晓博. 含分布式能源的交直流混合配电网规划[D]. 保定:华北电力大学,2017.
HU Xiaobo. Planning of AC/DC hybrid distribution network with distributed energy resources[D]. Baoding: North China Electric Power University, 2017.
[16]
永强,等. 考虑储能系统调度的交直流混合微电网中互联变流器容量配置[J]. 电力建设2019, 40(10): 84-93.
ZHU Yongqiang, LIU Kang, ZHANG Quan, et al. Capacity configuration of inter-linking converters in AC/DC hybrid micro-grid considering energy storage scheduling[J]. Electric Power Construction, 2019, 40(10): 84-93.
[17]
阳森欣晖家豪. 配电网分布式风电与电池储能的协调优化配置[J]. 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 45(4): 30-36, 43.
OUYANG Sen, CHEN Xinhui, YANG Jiahao. Coordinated optimal allocation of distributed wind generator and battery energy storage in distribution network[J]. Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2017, 45(4): 30-36, 43.
[18]
LOW S H. Convex relaxation of optimal power flow—Part I: formulations and equivalence[J]. IEEE Transactions on Control of Network Systems, 2014, 1(1): 15-27.
[19]
LOW S H. Convex Relaxation of optimal power flow—Part II: exactness[J]. IEEE Transactions on Control of Network Systems, 2017, 1(2): 177-189.
[20]
志成俊澎,等. 基于改进型直流潮流算法的主动配电网分布式电源规划模型及其线性化方法[J]. 电网技术2019, 43(2): 504-513.
FAN Zhicheng, ZHU Junpeng, YUAN Yue, et al. Distributed generation planning model of active distribution network and linearization method based on improved DC power flow algorithm[J]. Power System Technology, 2019, 43(2): 504-513.
[21]
志农国强,等. 含VSC-HVDC的交直流系统内点法最优潮流计算[J]. 中国电机工程学报2012, 32(19): 89-95, 190.
WEI Zhinong, JI Cong, SUN Guoqiang, et al. Interior-point optimal power flow of AC-DC system with VSC-HVDC[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2012, 32(19): 89-95, 190.
[22]
MOTTO A L, GALIANA F D, CONEJO A J, et al. Network-constrained multiperiod auction for a pool-based electricity market[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2002, 17(3): 646-653.
[23]
福民国鑫占凯,等. 基于二阶锥规划的交直流混合配电网优化调度[J]. 智慧电力2020, 48(3): 117-123.
ZHANG Fumin, LIU Guoxin, LI Zhankai, et al. Optimal dispatch of AC/DC hybrid distribution network based on second-order cone programming[J]. Smart Power, 2020, 48(3): 117-123.
PDF(1487 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/